73701. Johnie [188.143.232.15] 03 Sep 2015 - 03:06 |
Is this a temporary or permanent position? purchase alzare Seafaring can be a good life. And it can go wrong with the speed of a wave. On paper the seas are tightly controlled. The Dutch scholar Grotiusโs 1609 concept of mare liberum still mostly holds: a free sea that belongs to no state but in which each state has some rights. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea is known as the umbrella convention with reason: its 320 articles, excluding annexes, aim to create 'a legal order for the seas and oceans, which will facilitate international communication and promote the peaceful uses of the seas and oceans, the equitable and efficient utilisation of their resources, the conservation of their living resources, and the study, protection and preservation of the marine environmentโ. Nations that ratify it (America has not, disliking its deep-sea-mining regulations) have a right to a 12-mile boundary from their coastline, and also to a 200-mile 'exclusive economic zoneโ. Beyond that is the high sea. The International Maritime Organization, a UN agency, has passed dozens of regulations since the 1940s to regulate ships, crews and safety, more than most UN agencies. The International Labour Organization looks out for seafarersโ rights. There is also an International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea, which resolves any boundary disputes.
|
|
|